| Indicator | University Z-score | Average country Z-score |
|---|---|---|
|
Multi-affiliation
|
0.302 | -0.062 |
|
Retracted Output
|
0.173 | -0.050 |
|
Institutional Self-Citation
|
-0.532 | 0.045 |
|
Discontinued Journals Output
|
1.919 | -0.024 |
|
Hyperauthored Output
|
-1.270 | -0.721 |
|
Leadership Impact Gap
|
-0.891 | -0.809 |
|
Hyperprolific Authors
|
-1.413 | 0.425 |
|
Institutional Journal Output
|
-0.268 | -0.010 |
|
Redundant Output
|
-0.510 | -0.515 |
Yunnan University of Finance and Economics presents a robust scientific integrity profile, marked by a low overall risk score of 0.138. The institution demonstrates exceptional governance in key areas of research practice, exhibiting very low risk in authorship integrity, publication strategy, and research autonomy. Strengths are particularly evident in the minimal rates of hyper-prolific authorship, hyper-authored output, and redundant publications, often outperforming the national context and indicating a culture that prioritizes quality over sheer volume. However, this strong foundation is contrasted by medium-level risks in three specific areas: multiple affiliations, retracted output, and publication in discontinued journals, which require strategic attention. These findings are contextualized by the university's clear thematic leadership, as evidenced by SCImago Institutions Rankings data, particularly in Economics, Econometrics and Finance; Business, Management and Accounting; and Earth and Planetary Sciences. While a specific mission statement was not available for analysis, the identified vulnerabilities—especially concerning publication quality control and channel selection—could potentially undermine the universal academic values of excellence and integrity. To secure its reputational standing and ensure its thematic strengths are built upon an unshakeable foundation, it is recommended that the university focuses its efforts on strengthening due diligence processes and pre-publication review mechanisms.
The institution's Z-score of 0.302 for this indicator shows a moderate deviation from the national average of -0.062. This suggests that the university is more sensitive to the risk factors associated with multiple affiliations than its national peers. While multiple affiliations are often a legitimate result of researcher mobility or partnerships, a disproportionately high rate can signal strategic attempts to inflate institutional credit or “affiliation shopping”. The observed divergence warrants a review of affiliation policies to ensure that all declared institutional links reflect substantive contributions, thereby safeguarding academic transparency and the proper allocation of credit.
With a Z-score of 0.173, the institution displays a moderate deviation from the national Z-score of -0.050. This indicates a greater propensity for retracted publications compared to the country's baseline. Retractions are complex events, but a rate significantly higher than the national average suggests that quality control mechanisms prior to publication may be failing systemically. This vulnerability in the institution's integrity culture could point to recurring malpractice or a lack of methodological rigor, signaling an urgent need for management to conduct a qualitative verification of its pre-publication review and supervision processes.
The institution demonstrates notable resilience in this area, with a Z-score of -0.532, which is significantly lower than the national average of 0.045. This indicates that the university's control mechanisms are effectively mitigating a systemic risk that is more prevalent across the country. A certain level of self-citation is natural, but the institution's low rate signals a healthy reliance on external validation and a minimal risk of operating within an 'echo chamber.' This strong performance suggests that the institution's academic influence is genuinely recognized by the global community rather than being inflated by internal dynamics.
The institution's Z-score of 1.919 represents a moderate but significant deviation from the national average of -0.024, indicating a greater sensitivity to this risk factor. This elevated rate constitutes a critical alert regarding the due diligence applied in selecting dissemination channels. It suggests that a portion of the university's scientific production is being channeled through media that may not meet international ethical or quality standards. This practice exposes the institution to severe reputational risks and points to an urgent need for enhanced information literacy among researchers to avoid wasting resources on 'predatory' or low-quality journals.
The institution shows low-profile consistency, with a Z-score of -1.270, which is well-aligned with the low-risk national standard of -0.721. The complete absence of risk signals in this area indicates a healthy and transparent approach to authorship. This performance suggests that the university successfully distinguishes between necessary massive collaboration and questionable practices like 'honorary' or political authorship. By maintaining clear and accountable author lists, the institution reinforces individual responsibility and the integrity of its research contributions.
With a Z-score of -0.891, the institution demonstrates a total operational silence on this risk, performing even better than the already low national average of -0.809. This exceptional result indicates that the university's scientific prestige is not dependent on external partners but is driven by its own structural capacity and intellectual leadership. The minimal gap suggests that the excellence reflected in its metrics is a direct result of strong internal research capabilities, ensuring a sustainable and autonomous academic impact.
The institution exhibits a pattern of preventive isolation, with a Z-score of -1.413, in stark contrast to the medium-risk national average of 0.425. This shows that the university does not replicate the risk dynamics observed in its environment, effectively insulating itself from the pressures of hyper-productivity. This very low rate indicates a healthy balance between quantity and quality, successfully avoiding risks such as coercive authorship or the assignment of authorship without real participation. This focus prioritizes the integrity of the scientific record over the inflation of metrics.
The institution's Z-score of -0.268 reflects a low-profile consistency, aligning with the low-risk national environment (Z-score of -0.010). The absence of risk signals in this domain is a positive sign of good governance. By minimizing its reliance on in-house journals, the university avoids potential conflicts of interest and the risk of academic endogamy. This practice ensures that its scientific production undergoes independent external peer review, thereby enhancing its global visibility and validating its research through standard competitive channels.
The institution's Z-score of -0.510 demonstrates integrity synchrony, showing total alignment with the national environment's Z-score of -0.515. Both the institution and the country operate in a context of maximum scientific security regarding this indicator. This alignment confirms a commitment to publishing coherent and significant studies rather than artificially inflating productivity through 'salami slicing.' By avoiding the fragmentation of data into minimal publishable units, the university upholds the integrity of the scientific evidence and contributes meaningfully to cumulative knowledge.