Universidad Cesar Vallejo

Region/Country

Latin America
Peru
Universities and research institutions

Overall

1.462

Integrity Risk

significant

Indicators relating to the period 2020-2024

Indicator University Z-score Average country Z-score
Multi-affiliation
-1.177 -0.132
Retracted Output
-0.043 0.931
Institutional Self-Citation
3.002 0.834
Discontinued Journals Output
7.488 2.300
Hyperauthored Output
-0.917 -0.329
Leadership Impact Gap
1.260 0.657
Hyperprolific Authors
-0.820 -0.639
Institutional Journal Output
-0.268 0.242
Redundant Output
0.731 -0.212
0 represents the global average
AI-generated summary report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND STRATEGIC VISION

Universidad Cesar Vallejo presents a profile of notable contrasts, with an overall integrity score of 1.462 reflecting both exceptional governance in key areas and significant vulnerabilities that require immediate strategic attention. The institution demonstrates robust control over authorship practices and affiliation transparency, effectively insulating itself from several risk factors prevalent at the national level. These strengths provide a solid foundation for its academic mission. According to SCImago Institutions Rankings data, this operational capacity supports its leadership in critical thematic areas, including a premier national ranking in Energy, a second-place position in Social Sciences, and top-three rankings in Business, Management and Accounting, and Computer Science. However, this commendable performance is counterbalanced by critical risks in publication channel selection and citation patterns. These practices directly challenge the institutional mission to train professionals with a "scientific sense" and "values," as they can create a perception of inflated impact and compromise the commitment to transforming society through credible, high-quality knowledge. To fully align its practices with its ambitions, the university should leverage its proven strengths in governance to implement targeted policies that mitigate these specific risks, thereby ensuring its scientific contributions are both impactful and unimpeachable.

ANALYSIS BY INDICATOR

Rate of Multiple Affiliations

The institution's Z-score of -1.177 contrasts with the national average of -0.132. This result indicates a state of low-profile consistency, where the complete absence of risk signals in affiliation practices aligns with, and even surpasses, the low-risk standard observed nationally. While multiple affiliations can be legitimate, the university's exceptionally low rate suggests clear and transparent policies, effectively preventing any strategic use of affiliations to artificially inflate institutional credit. This demonstrates a strong commitment to unambiguous attribution of research output.

Rate of Retracted Output

With a Z-score of -0.043, the institution stands in stark opposition to the national average of 0.931. This performance suggests the presence of an effective filter, as the university successfully acts as a firewall against the high-risk practices observed across the country. A high national rate of retractions points to systemic vulnerabilities in pre-publication quality control. In this context, the institution's ability to maintain a low rate is a testament to the robustness of its internal supervision and integrity culture, protecting its reputation by preventing the systemic failures evident in its environment.

Rate of Institutional Self-Citation

The university's Z-score of 3.002 is significantly higher than the national average of 0.834, indicating a sharp accentuation of a risk already present in the national system. This disproportionately high rate signals a concerning level of scientific isolation, creating an 'echo chamber' where the institution's work may lack sufficient external scrutiny. This practice carries a high risk of endogamous impact inflation, suggesting that the institution's academic influence might be artificially magnified by internal dynamics rather than by genuine recognition from the global scientific community, a critical issue for an institution with global aspirations.

Rate of Output in Discontinued Journals

The institution exhibits a critical Z-score of 7.488, drastically amplifying the national trend, which stands at a Z-score of 2.300. This is a major alert regarding due diligence in selecting publication venues. The exceptionally high score indicates that a significant portion of the university's scientific production is being channeled through media that do not meet international ethical or quality standards. This practice exposes the institution to severe reputational risks and points to an urgent need for enhanced information literacy and stricter policies to prevent the investment of resources in 'predatory' or low-impact publishing.

Rate of Hyper-Authored Output

The institution maintains a Z-score of -0.917, which is more rigorous than the national average of -0.329. This prudent profile demonstrates that the university manages its authorship processes with greater control than the national standard. The data suggests a healthy distinction between necessary, large-scale collaboration and the risk of author list inflation. This controlled approach reinforces individual accountability and transparency, ensuring that authorship reflects genuine intellectual contribution.

Gap between Impact of total output and the impact of output with leadership

With a Z-score of 1.260, the institution shows a higher exposure to this risk indicator compared to the national average of 0.657. This wider gap suggests that the university's scientific prestige is more dependent on external partners than is typical for its environment. This pattern signals a potential sustainability risk, where overall impact metrics may be driven by collaborations in which the institution does not exercise intellectual leadership. It invites a strategic reflection on how to build and showcase genuine internal capacity to ensure that its reputation for excellence is both structural and self-sufficient.

Rate of Hyperprolific Authors

The university's Z-score of -0.820 indicates a more prudent profile than the national average of -0.639. This demonstrates that the institution manages author productivity with more rigor than the national standard. By maintaining a low incidence of hyperprolific authors, the university effectively mitigates the risks of prioritizing quantity over quality, such as coercive authorship or the dilution of meaningful intellectual contribution. This careful management reinforces the integrity of its scientific record and promotes a healthier research culture.

Rate of Output in Institutional Journals

The institution's Z-score of -0.268 marks a clear case of preventive isolation from the national trend, where the average Z-score is 0.242. The university does not replicate the risk dynamics observed in its environment, showing a very low reliance on its own journals. This practice avoids potential conflicts of interest and academic endogamy, demonstrating a strong commitment to independent, external peer review. By prioritizing external validation, the institution enhances the global visibility and credibility of its research, aligning with international best practices.

Rate of Redundant Output

The institution's Z-score of 0.731 represents a moderate deviation from the national average of -0.212, indicating a greater sensitivity to this risk factor than its peers. This rate of bibliographic overlap between publications suggests a potential tendency towards 'salami slicing,' where coherent studies may be fragmented into minimal publishable units to artificially inflate productivity metrics. This practice can distort the scientific record and overburden the review system, warranting an internal review to ensure that publications represent significant and substantive contributions to knowledge.

This report was automatically generated using Google Gemini to provide a brief analysis of the university scores.
If you require a more in-depth analysis of the results or have any questions, please feel free to contact us.
Powered by:
Scopus®
© 2026 SCImago Integrity Risk Indicators