Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology

Region/Country

Asiatic Region
China
Universities and research institutions

Overall

-0.305

Integrity Risk

very low

Indicators relating to the period 2020-2024

Indicator University Z-score Average country Z-score
Multi-affiliation
0.498 -0.062
Retracted Output
-0.428 -0.050
Institutional Self-Citation
-0.227 0.045
Discontinued Journals Output
0.299 -0.024
Hyperauthored Output
-1.205 -0.721
Leadership Impact Gap
-0.317 -0.809
Hyperprolific Authors
-1.413 0.425
Institutional Journal Output
-0.268 -0.010
Redundant Output
-0.610 -0.515
0 represents the global average
AI-generated summary report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND STRATEGIC VISION

Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology demonstrates a solid overall integrity profile, reflected in a favorable global risk score of -0.305. The institution exhibits remarkable strengths in maintaining very low-risk levels for retracted output, hyper-authorship, hyperprolific authors, and redundant publications, often outperforming national averages and showcasing robust internal governance. Key areas for strategic attention are the moderate risks associated with the rate of multiple affiliations and publication in discontinued journals, which deviate from the national trend. These findings are particularly relevant given the institution's strong national standing in key thematic areas according to SCImago Institutions Rankings data, including Environmental Science, Chemistry, and Social Sciences. An institutional mission founded on excellence and social responsibility is intrinsically linked to research integrity; unaddressed risks in publication strategy could compromise the credibility of its otherwise strong scientific contributions. By focusing on enhancing due diligence in these specific areas, the university can further secure its reputation and ensure its research impact is both sustainable and unimpeachable.

ANALYSIS BY INDICATOR

Rate of Multiple Affiliations

The institution presents a Z-score of 0.498, indicating a moderate deviation from the national standard, which registers a low-risk score of -0.062. This suggests the university shows a greater sensitivity to risk factors in this area than its national peers. While multiple affiliations are often a legitimate result of researcher mobility and partnerships, the observed rate warrants a review of internal policies. A disproportionately high rate can signal strategic attempts to inflate institutional credit or “affiliation shopping,” a practice that could dilute the institution's unique brand and misrepresent its core research capacity. Monitoring this trend is advisable to ensure all affiliations reflect substantive collaboration.

Rate of Retracted Output

With a Z-score of -0.428, the institution demonstrates an exceptionally low rate of retracted publications, performing even better than the low-risk national average of -0.050. This low-profile consistency indicates that the university's quality control mechanisms are not only effective but align with the highest national standards. Retractions can be complex events, but such a low rate strongly suggests that systemic failures in pre-publication review are absent. This result is a testament to a robust integrity culture and responsible supervision, protecting the institution's reputation and the reliability of its scientific record.

Rate of Institutional Self-Citation

The university shows significant institutional resilience, with a low-risk Z-score of -0.227 in a national context that exhibits a medium-risk Z-score of 0.045. This indicates that internal control mechanisms are successfully mitigating a systemic risk prevalent in the country. A certain level of self-citation is natural, but the institution effectively avoids the "echo chambers" that can arise from disproportionately high rates. By maintaining a low level of self-citation, the university ensures its work is validated by the broader scientific community, preventing endogamous impact inflation and demonstrating that its academic influence is based on global recognition, not internal dynamics.

Rate of Output in Discontinued Journals

A moderate deviation is observed in this indicator, with the institution's Z-score of 0.299 contrasting with the low-risk national average of -0.024. This suggests a greater institutional sensitivity to publishing in questionable outlets compared to its peers. This high proportion of output in journals that do not meet international ethical or quality standards constitutes a critical alert regarding due diligence in selecting dissemination channels. It exposes the institution to severe reputational risks and suggests an urgent need for enhanced information literacy among researchers to avoid wasting resources on 'predatory' or low-quality practices and to safeguard the credibility of their work.

Rate of Hyper-Authored Output

The institution maintains a Z-score of -1.205, a very low-risk value that is significantly below the already low national average of -0.721. This low-profile consistency signals a strong institutional culture of transparency and accountability in authorship. By avoiding patterns of author list inflation outside of legitimate "Big Science" contexts, the university effectively distinguishes between necessary massive collaboration and questionable practices like 'honorary' authorship. This reinforces the principle of individual accountability and ensures that credit is assigned appropriately for intellectual contributions.

Gap between Impact of total output and the impact of output with leadership

A slight divergence from the national norm is noted, with the institution's low-risk Z-score of -0.317 being higher than the country's very low-risk score of -0.809. This suggests the university shows minor signals of risk activity that are largely absent in the rest of the country. While the risk is low, this gap indicates that the institution's scientific prestige may be more dependent on external collaborations where it does not exercise intellectual leadership. This invites a strategic reflection on strengthening internal research capacity to ensure that its high-impact metrics result from structural excellence and not just strategic positioning in partnerships.

Rate of Hyperprolific Authors

The university demonstrates a clear case of preventive isolation, with a very low-risk Z-score of -1.413 in stark contrast to the medium-risk national average of 0.425. This shows the institution does not replicate the risk dynamics observed in its environment, successfully resisting the trend toward extreme publication volumes. This is a strong indicator of a culture that prioritizes quality over quantity, mitigating risks such as coercive authorship or the assignment of authorship without real participation. By maintaining this standard, the institution protects the integrity of its scientific record and ensures that productivity reflects meaningful intellectual contribution.

Rate of Output in Institutional Journals

With a Z-score of -0.268, the institution shows a very low reliance on its own journals, performing significantly better than the low-risk national average of -0.010. This low-profile consistency is a strong positive signal of the university's commitment to external validation. By avoiding excessive dependence on in-house journals, the institution sidesteps potential conflicts of interest and the risk of academic endogamy where production might bypass independent peer review. This practice enhances the global visibility of its research and confirms that its output is validated through standard competitive channels.

Rate of Redundant Output

The institution exhibits total operational silence in this area, with a Z-score of -0.610 that is even lower than the country's very low-risk average of -0.515. This absence of risk signals, even below the national baseline, is exemplary. It indicates a strong institutional norm against the practice of dividing a coherent study into minimal publishable units to artificially inflate productivity, often known as 'salami slicing.' This commitment to publishing complete and significant findings not only strengthens the scientific evidence base but also demonstrates a respect for the academic review system by prioritizing substance over volume.

This report was automatically generated using Google Gemini to provide a brief analysis of the university scores.
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