Kosygin Russian State University

Region/Country

Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Universities and research institutions

Overall

0.354

Integrity Risk

medium

Indicators relating to the period 2020-2024

Indicator University Z-score Average country Z-score
Multi-affiliation
-0.027 0.401
Retracted Output
0.023 0.228
Institutional Self-Citation
2.001 2.800
Discontinued Journals Output
1.597 1.015
Hyperauthored Output
-1.272 -0.488
Leadership Impact Gap
3.735 0.389
Hyperprolific Authors
-1.413 -0.570
Institutional Journal Output
-0.268 0.979
Redundant Output
-0.490 2.965
0 represents the global average
AI-generated summary report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND STRATEGIC VISION

Kosygin Russian State University presents a profile of pronounced contrasts, with an overall integrity score of 0.354 reflecting both areas of exemplary governance and specific, critical vulnerabilities. The institution demonstrates exceptional control over authorship and publication practices, with very low risk signals in Hyper-Authored Output, Hyperprolific Authors, Output in Institutional Journals, and Redundant Output. These strengths indicate robust internal policies that effectively counter some of the more severe risks observed at the national level. However, this is offset by a significant risk in the gap between its total scientific impact and the impact of research it leads, suggesting a critical dependency on external collaborators for its scientific prestige. According to SCImago Institutions Rankings data, the university holds a strong national position in Business, Management and Accounting (ranked 17th in the Russian Federation), complemented by solid standings in Engineering (71st) and Chemistry (78th). While the institution's specific mission was not available for this analysis, the identified dependency on external leadership for impact poses a long-term threat to the universal academic goal of building sovereign research capacity and achieving sustainable excellence. To secure its reputation and the value of its thematic strengths, the university should leverage its proven governance capabilities to foster greater internal research leadership, thereby closing the impact gap and ensuring its prestige is built upon a resilient, self-directed foundation.

ANALYSIS BY INDICATOR

Rate of Multiple Affiliations

With an institutional Z-score of -0.027, significantly lower than the national average of 0.401, the university demonstrates strong institutional resilience. This suggests that its control mechanisms are effectively mitigating the systemic risks related to affiliation strategies that are more prevalent within the country. While multiple affiliations can be legitimate, the university's low rate indicates that its policies likely prevent strategic "affiliation shopping" designed to artificially inflate institutional credit, ensuring that contributions are clearly and appropriately attributed.

Rate of Retracted Output

The institution's Z-score of 0.023, while indicating a medium risk level, reflects differentiated management when compared to the national average of 0.228. Although both the university and the country operate within a medium-risk context, the institution's substantially lower score suggests that its pre-publication quality control mechanisms are more effective at moderating systemic failures. Retractions can signal responsible supervision, but a pattern of them points to vulnerabilities; in this case, the university appears to manage this risk with greater rigor than its national peers, though continued monitoring is warranted.

Rate of Institutional Self-Citation

The university exhibits relative containment of risk in this area, with a Z-score of 2.001 compared to the country's critical score of 2.800. Although the institution's medium risk level is a concern, it indicates that it operates with more order than the national average. A certain level of self-citation is natural, but high rates can create 'echo chambers' that inflate impact without external validation. The university's score suggests that while a risk of endogamous impact inflation exists, it has so far avoided the more severe levels of scientific isolation seen across the country.

Rate of Output in Discontinued Journals

With a Z-score of 1.597, which is notably higher than the national average of 1.015, the institution shows high exposure to this particular risk. Both the university and the country are at a medium risk level, but the institution is more prone to showing these alert signals. This indicates a significant vulnerability, suggesting that a portion of its research is being channeled through outlets that do not meet international ethical or quality standards. This pattern exposes the institution to severe reputational risks and points to an urgent need for improved information literacy to prevent the use of 'predatory' or low-quality journals.

Rate of Hyper-Authored Output

The institution's Z-score of -1.272 demonstrates low-profile consistency, aligning with and even improving upon the country's low-risk average of -0.488. This very low score represents an absence of risk signals in this area. It confirms that authorship practices are well-calibrated, maintaining transparency and individual accountability by avoiding the kind of author list inflation that can dilute responsibility outside of legitimate 'Big Science' collaborations.

Gap between Impact of total output and the impact of output with leadership

This indicator reveals a critical risk accentuation, with the institution's Z-score of 3.735 far exceeding the national medium-risk average of 0.389. This significant score amplifies a vulnerability present in the national system to a critical level for the institution. Such a wide positive gap, where overall impact is high but the impact of institution-led research is low, signals a severe sustainability risk. It strongly suggests that the university's scientific prestige is dependent and exogenous, raising urgent questions about whether its excellence metrics reflect true internal capacity or a strategic positioning in collaborations where it does not exercise intellectual leadership.

Rate of Hyperprolific Authors

The university shows low-profile consistency and exemplary control in this domain, with a Z-score of -1.413 that is significantly better than the country's low-risk average of -0.570. This very low risk level indicates a complete absence of signals related to hyperprolificity. It suggests a healthy institutional culture that prioritizes meaningful intellectual contribution over sheer volume, effectively discouraging practices like coercive or honorary authorship and maintaining a sound balance between quantity and quality.

Rate of Output in Institutional Journals

With a Z-score of -0.268, the institution demonstrates preventive isolation from the medium-risk trend seen at the national level (0.979). The university does not replicate the risk dynamics observed in its environment, indicating a successful strategy to avoid academic endogamy. By not depending on in-house journals, which can create conflicts of interest, the institution ensures its research undergoes independent external peer review, thereby enhancing its global visibility and validating its findings through standard competitive channels.

Rate of Redundant Output

The institution's Z-score of -0.490 signals an environmental disconnection from the national context, which shows a critical risk score of 2.965. This result is exceptionally positive, indicating that the university maintains robust internal governance independent of the country's situation. The near-total absence of redundant output, or 'salami slicing,' shows a strong commitment to publishing complete and significant studies rather than fragmenting work to inflate productivity metrics, thereby protecting the integrity of the scientific record.

This report was automatically generated using Google Gemini to provide a brief analysis of the university scores.
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