Sri Eshwar College of Engineering

Region/Country

Asiatic Region
India
Universities and research institutions

Overall

-0.172

Integrity Risk

low

Indicators relating to the period 2020-2024

Indicator University Z-score Average country Z-score
Multi-affiliation
-1.728 -0.927
Retracted Output
-0.146 0.279
Institutional Self-Citation
2.698 0.520
Discontinued Journals Output
0.084 1.099
Hyperauthored Output
-1.328 -1.024
Leadership Impact Gap
0.476 -0.292
Hyperprolific Authors
-0.670 -0.067
Institutional Journal Output
-0.268 -0.250
Redundant Output
0.577 0.720
0 represents the global average
AI-generated summary report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND STRATEGIC VISION

Sri Eshwar College of Engineering demonstrates a solid overall scientific integrity profile, reflected in its Z-score of -0.172. The institution exhibits significant strengths in maintaining transparent authorship and affiliation practices, with very low risk in Multiple Affiliations, Hyper-Authored Output, and publication in its own journals. However, this positive performance is counterbalanced by two critical areas of concern: a significant rate of Institutional Self-Citation and a medium-risk gap between its overall research impact and the impact of work where it holds leadership. According to SCImago Institutions Rankings data, the college's key research strengths lie in Physics and Astronomy, Engineering, Environmental Science, and Computer Science. These identified risks, particularly the tendency towards academic insularity, could challenge the institution's mission to provide "value based" education and nurture a genuine "research and entrepreneurial culture." An over-reliance on self-validation and external leadership may undermine the perceived value and autonomy of its research, contradicting the goal of grooming students for leadership. To fully align its practices with its ambitious mission, the institution is encouraged to foster greater external validation and cultivate internal intellectual leadership, ensuring its recognized thematic strengths translate into sustainable, globally recognized impact.

ANALYSIS BY INDICATOR

Rate of Multiple Affiliations

The institution's Z-score of -1.728 is notably lower than the national average of -0.927. This result indicates a complete absence of risk signals related to affiliation practices, positioning the center as a benchmark even within a country where this risk is already very low. This total operational silence suggests that author affiliations are managed with exceptional clarity and transparency, effectively avoiding any ambiguity that could arise from strategic attempts to inflate institutional credit or "affiliation shopping," thereby reinforcing the integrity of its collaborative footprint.

Rate of Retracted Output

With a Z-score of -0.146, the institution operates at a low-risk level, in stark contrast to the medium-risk national average of 0.279. This demonstrates a notable institutional resilience, where internal control mechanisms appear to successfully mitigate the systemic risks observed across the country. This low rate suggests that the institution's quality control and supervision processes prior to publication are robust and effective. Rather than indicating systemic failures, this performance points to a healthy integrity culture capable of preventing recurring malpractice or methodological flaws, thus protecting its scientific record.

Rate of Institutional Self-Citation

The institution presents a Z-score of 2.698, a significant-risk value that starkly contrasts with the medium-risk national average of 0.520. This finding signals a critical risk accentuation, where the institution amplifies a vulnerability already present in the national system. Such a disproportionately high rate warns of concerning scientific isolation and the potential formation of an 'echo chamber' where the institution validates its own work without sufficient external scrutiny. This practice creates a high risk of endogamous impact inflation, suggesting that the institution's academic influence may be oversized by internal dynamics rather than by genuine recognition from the global scientific community.

Rate of Output in Discontinued Journals

The institution's Z-score of 0.084 is considerably lower than the national average of 1.099, despite both falling within the medium-risk category. This indicates a capacity for differentiated management, where the center effectively moderates a risk that appears to be more common at the national level. This superior performance suggests that the institution exercises greater due diligence in selecting dissemination channels for its research. By avoiding journals that fail to meet international ethical or quality standards, it actively protects itself from the severe reputational risks associated with 'predatory' practices and demonstrates a commitment to channeling its resources toward credible and impactful publication venues.

Rate of Hyper-Authored Output

The institution's Z-score of -1.328 is in the very low-risk category, which is consistent with the low-risk national context (Z-score of -1.024). This low-profile consistency demonstrates that the absence of risk signals in this area aligns perfectly with the national standard. It indicates that the institution's authorship practices are transparent and accountable, successfully distinguishing between necessary large-scale collaboration and questionable 'honorary' authorship. This responsible approach ensures that author lists are not artificially inflated, thereby preserving the value of individual contributions.

Gap between Impact of total output and the impact of output with leadership

With a Z-score of 0.476, the institution shows a medium-risk gap, representing a moderate deviation from the low-risk national average of -0.292. This divergence suggests the center has a greater sensitivity to this particular risk factor than its national peers. The positive gap indicates that the institution's overall scientific prestige may be overly dependent on collaborations where it does not exercise intellectual leadership. This creates a sustainability risk, inviting reflection on whether its high-impact metrics result from genuine internal capacity or from a strategic positioning in partnerships that do not foster its own structural and scientific autonomy.

Rate of Hyperprolific Authors

The institution maintains a Z-score of -0.670, which is well within the low-risk category and more favorable than the national average of -0.067. This prudent profile suggests the center manages its research processes with more rigor than the national standard. By avoiding extreme individual publication volumes, the institution mitigates the risks of prioritizing quantity over quality. This approach helps prevent dynamics such as coercive authorship or 'salami slicing,' ensuring that authorship is tied to meaningful intellectual contributions and upholding the integrity of the scientific record.

Rate of Output in Institutional Journals

The institution's Z-score of -0.268 is almost identical to the national average of -0.250, placing both in the very low-risk category. This demonstrates a perfect integrity synchrony, showing total alignment with a national environment of maximum scientific security in this domain. This practice indicates that the institution avoids the conflicts of interest inherent in self-publication, ensuring its scientific production undergoes independent external peer review. By not relying on internal channels as 'fast tracks,' it promotes global visibility and competitive validation for its research.

Rate of Redundant Output (Salami Slicing)

The institution's Z-score of 0.577, while in the medium-risk category, is notably better than the national average of 0.720. This reflects a differentiated management approach, where the center successfully moderates a risk that is more pronounced across the country. This suggests a conscious effort to discourage the practice of dividing coherent studies into 'minimal publishable units' to artificially inflate productivity metrics. By doing so, the institution promotes the generation of more significant and impactful knowledge, contributing more effectively to the scientific record.

This report was automatically generated using Google Gemini to provide a brief analysis of the university scores.
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